• Another important outcome of reducing hypothalamic HIF in DI

  2021-12-21

  

  Another important outcome of reducing hypothalamic HIF in DIO was the increase in gliosis and hypothalamic inflammation. Both experimental and human studies have shown that hypothalamic inflammation plays an important role in obesity by inducing resistance to anorexigenic signals, such as insulin an

• Decreased ratio of Treg TH is

  2021-12-21

  

  Decreased ratio of Treg/TH17 is reported to correlate with MS disease severity [63]. Treg either are the major anti-inflammatory subset of T cells which suppress proinflammatory T-cells by producing anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-10 and TGF-β, as well as play a critical role in maintaining

• Our supF forward mutation assay revealed for the

  2021-12-21

  

  Our supF forward mutation assay revealed, for the first time, that 5OHU predominantly induced the C→T mutation in human cells. The mechanism underlying the induction of the C→T mutation in human cells by 5OHU remains unclear, however, the finding that 5OHU predominantly induced the C→T mutation was

• br Perspectives br Contributors BP study concept design lite

  2021-12-21

  

  Perspectives Contributors BP: study concept & design, literature review, data analysis & synthesis & presentation, primary draft of the manuscript; JDR: data analysis, Fig. 1 illustration, manuscript review & revision; ZP: study concept & design, manuscript review & edit; MI: manuscript review

• br Funding This work was supported

  2021-12-21

  

  Funding This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB766 and GRK1708). Conflict of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global problem affecting about 3% of the world’s population [1], [2]. Mother-to-child transmission of HC

• EAATs can transport glutamate aspartate cysteic acid and ser

  2021-12-21

  

  EAATs can transport glutamate, aspartate, cysteic acid, and serine-o-sulfate (Bjorn-Yoshimoto and Underhill, 2016). All EAATs work as symporters co-transporting 2 or 3 molecules of Na+ and a proton with each molecule of glutamate (or aspartate). In addition, a K+ ion is counter-transported ending in

• In agreement with the results obtained from GluR A

  2021-12-21

  

  In agreement with the results obtained from GluR-A−/− mice, mice in which the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor has been selectively deleted from the CA3 subfield of the hippocampus displayed normal acquisition of the standard reference memory version of the watermaze task (Nakazawa et al., 2002), bu

• Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD

  2021-12-21

  

  Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co

• The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligan

  2021-12-21

  

  The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligand-bound GR homodimerizing in the nucleus and via direct binding to GREs on the target genes, bringing about transcriptional activation or repression. Examples of target genes up-regulated by activated GR include genes encoding β2-adrenergic

• Yes mutations have been linked

  2021-12-21

  

  Yes, mutations have been linked to two main types of disorder in humans. Several autosomal dominant mutations, some of which have been characterized and lead to increased PIEZO1 signaling, are associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis (DHS). DHS is characterized by osmotically-driven dehy

• Cx mimetic peptides short synthetic peptides corresponding t

  2021-12-21

  

  Cx mimetic peptides, short synthetic peptides corresponding to intracellular amino Axitinib sequences of diverse Cx have better specificity compared to traditional GJ blockers and openers. In particular, it was reported that Cx mimetic peptides reversibly inhibited GJ channel function in a concentr

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2021-12-21

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Since early times, herbs and their extracted substances have been used as foods and medicinal resources worldwide (Petrovska, 2012). A Ginger is one of the most important and oldest spices, consisting of the prepared and sun-dried rhizomes of Zingibe

• It is important to mention

  2021-12-20

  

  It is important to mention that the IC50 of cetirizine needed to achieve histamine H2 receptor desensitization was 0.43 µM or 170 ng/ml (Fig. 1B), becoming clinically relevant since pharmacokinetic studies after oral administration of the clinically used dose (10 mg/day) reported a maximal plasma co

• br Notch Similar to the Wnt and Hedgehog

  2021-12-20

  

  Notch Similar to the Wnt and Hedgehog pathways as discussed earlier, Notch is an evolutionarily conserved primordial developmental pathway which affects patterning, and has an important role to play in cancer biology ranging from angiogenesis to cancer stem glatiramer acetate to tumor immunity [8

• br Experimental br Acknowledgements This work

  2021-12-20

  

  Experimental Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Ministry of Knowledge and Economy (10032113) and Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (20100000297). Introduction To ensure accurate chromosome segregation, cohesion between sister chromatids must be maintained u

11002 records 222/734 page Previous Next First page 上5页 221222223224225 下5页 Last page